rural hospital IT compliance

Software Patching as a HIPAA Requirement: A guide to OCRs Expectations for Software Updates

Executive Summary

While the HIPAA Security Rule does not explicitly mention "software patching" or "updates," the HHS Office for Civil Rights (OCR) has established through enforcement actions that maintaining current, supported software is a required component of HIPAA compliance. The 2014 Anchorage Community Mental Health Services (ACMHS) settlement serves as the definitive precedent, with OCR explicitly citing the failure to apply patches as a Security Rule violation resulting in a $150,000 penalty.

Windows 10 End of Life: What Rural Health Care Organizations Need to Know

The Clock Has Run Out

As of October 14, 2025, Microsoft Windows 10 has officially reached its End of Life (EOL). If you're reading this while still running Windows 10, you're already at risk of noncompliance with HIPAA security requirements, and both Microsoft and the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) know it.

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